Saturday, June 23, 2012

‘learning from’ atheism



Hi Richard G,
We spoke about ‘learning from’ religion. This article makes some interesting points:

 Watson, J., 2008, ‘Can children and young people learn from atheism for spiritual development? A response to the national framework for religious education' British Journal of Religious Education, 30(1), 49 - 58. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01416200701711717
attached: JacquelineWatson-learn-from-Atheism-for-Spiritual-Development-2008.pdf

‘The new National Framework for Religious Education (RE) in England (QCA and DfES 2004), for the first time in national advice on agreed syllabuses, gives space for the teaching of forms of atheism, described in the framework as ‘secular philosophies such as humanism’ (ibid., 12) and ‘a secular world view’ (see for instance, ibid., 25).’ …

‘Although the framework is not statutory, and refers to secular philosophies rather than atheism per se, it offers hope to those of us who are atheists because it suggests children and young people can learn from atheism as well as learn about it; in other words that atheism could offer opportunities for spiritual development.’

I don’t consider humanism or atheism to be ‘faith’ positions. Faith to  me implies belief in some supernatural agent. Atheism is a belief system not a faith position so I disagree with Watson when she says ‘‘A fundamental contention of this article, then, is that atheism is a faith position and is the expression of a spiritual perspective of equivalent validity and strength to a theist spiritual perspective.’

However I agree with Watson ‘It is unfortunate that the national framework has used the, perhaps less controversial, word ‘secular’ in preference to ‘atheistic’, although the step forward is welcomed.’

I also agree with Watson when she says that ‘Both atheism and theism are fundamental spiritual starting points for different beliefs, belief systems, world views, philosophies and personal beliefs, which stem from them. David Hume, Karl Marx, Bertrand Russell, Jean Paul 52 Sartre, to name a very few, represent different atheistic responses leading to a variety of forms of atheistic belief ‘systems’ or world views, for instance, the Enlightenment, Rationalism, Communism, Existentialism and Humanism. Such atheistic beliefs and belief systems could perfectly well be explored alongside theistic beliefs and belief systems in RE.’

Good thinking - The Ten Commandments of Good Thinking

I don't understand why the term 'Critical Thinking' needs to be replaced by 'Good Thinking'.


The Ten Commandments of Good Thinking (source: kungfuhobbit's blog: Good thinking)

1.      Always be able to change your mind.
On anything.

2.      Seek out criticism and counterarguments to your views.
Subject your beliefs to vicious and relentless attack.
Be curious how you might be wrong - there may be something you haven’t thought of.

3.      Strength of opinion should be proportional to your investigation and understanding of its criticisms, counterarguments and alternatives.
Mild unless you consider yourself an expert.
Especially beware certainty.

4.      Doubt everything. Challenge. Criticise.
Question what you are told. Ask ‘why?’ Demand evidence.

5.      Go to the primary source.
To avoid second-hand distortions. Use language precisely.

6.      Beware being emotionally infused with and attached to an idea.
For meaning, purpose, identity, pride, self-worth or in-group belonging.
Cultism and attachment make it harder to change your mind in the face of reason.

7.      Beware knee-jerk reactions and opinion formations.
Be thorough, hesitant and deliberative.
Analyse soberly with thought and reason over gut feeling.

8.      Beware logical fallacies*.
Particularly the trinity of appeal to tradition, authority and popularity.

9.      Beware cognitive biases*.
Particularly reasoning under uncertainty, groupthink and in-group/out-group tribalism.
The hardest test is resistance to conformity with the prevailing opinion in one’s own in-group.

10.  Details matter.
Appreciate context, complexity and nuance.


Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Schools minister declares support for teaching humanism in RE

source: http://www.humanism.org.uk/news/view/1051

JUNE 15th 2012 


Minister of State for Schools Nick Gibb MP has stated his support for teaching non-religious beliefs such as humanism as part of Religious Education (RE). The British Humanist Association (BHA) has welcomed the minister’s comments.

Writing in response to a letter from BHA Chief Executive Andrew Copson, Mr Gibb said, ‘I agree with you that it is valuable for young people to be aware of different philosophical approaches, such as humanism. I am sure that many schools will be interested to teach about non-religious ways of looking at the world, as part of preparing their pupils for adult life and I am happy to support them if they do.’

‘Surveys consistently show that the majority of young people are not religious: the 2010 British Social Attitudes Survey records 65% of 18-24 year olds as being in this position. Similarly, Department for Education research from 2004 found 65% of 12-19 year olds having no religious affiliation. Any local authority that chooses not to include non-religious beliefs in its syllabus for RE would be failing its pupils in this important area.’

More...

Monday, June 11, 2012

Accord Coalition calls for National Curriculum RE, YouGov Poll


June 11, 2012

The Accord Coalition – which links both religious and secular organisations in campaigning for inclusive education – has called upon the Secretary of State for Education, Michael Gove, to place Religious Education (RE) on the National Curriculum in view of the widespread public support for RE in schools, as shown in a new YouGov poll commissioned by the Religious Education Council of England and Wales:

"RE has been on the curriculum since 1944 and in that time has changed from Biblical study to include world religions and non-religious worldviews."

"Our ambition is to promote widespread understanding of how academically rigorous and personally inspiring good RE can be and how it equips young people to appreciate a range of religious and non-religious beliefs in our world."

source: 

http://accordcoalition.org.uk/2012/06/11/accord-coalition-calls-for-national-curriculum-re/